Drip Irrigation – Banana

  Banana is one of the few all-year-round fruit crops in India. It is second only to mango when it comes to annual production. Due to its all-year-round availability, banana cultivation requires large quantities of water. In winter, the crop requires irrigation at an interval of around 7-8 days. On the other hand, in summer, the frequency increases, requiring farmers to irrigate the crop at about 4-5 days. India is the largest banana producer in the world. The country achieved a record banana production figure of 31 million metric tons in 2019. India is followed by China (around 11 million metric tons), the Philippines (9.2 million metric tons), Ecuador (approximately 7 million metric tons), and Brazil (about 6.9 million metric tons). In India, the top banana cultivating states include Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, and Uttar Pradesh. India’s banana production has been on a consistent rise from 2015 to 2019. However, considering factors such as water scarcity...